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Oriental odd-tooth snake
The Oriental odd-tooth snake (''Lycodon orientalis''), sometimes called the Japanese odd-tooth snake, is a species endemic to Japan, belonging to the Colubridae. It is found in Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, the Goto Islands, Iki Island, Izu Ōshima, the Oki Islands, Sado Island, Tanegashima, and Yakushima. It has also been reported in Shiashkotan, one of the Kuril Islands.〔
* (Reptarium Reptile Database : Dinodon orientale (Hilgendorf, 1880) ) accessed 27 August 2012〕
The snake was first described in 1880 by both Hilgendorf〔Hilgendorf, 1880. ''Bemerkungen über die von ihm in Japan gesammelten Schlangen nebst Beschreibungen zweier neuer Schlangenarten''. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, 1880, n. 8, p.111-121 ((original text )).〕 and Günther〔Günther, 1880 : ''Description of Ophites japonicus, a new snake from Japan''. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 5, vol. 6, p. 462 ((original text )).〕 However according to Stejneger〔Stejneger, 1907 : ''Herpetology of Japan and adjacent territory''. Bulletin - United States National Museum, vol. 58, p. 373 ((original text )).〕 the description by Hilgendorf was published before that of Günther.
==Description and habitat==
The full-length snake is about 30-70cm and has black stripes with a lighter coloured underside. They live in the forest, mainly in the forest floor and predate other snakes, frogs and lizards, such as Achalinus spinalis, the Japanese common toad (Bufo japonicus), Takydromus tachydromoides, and Plestiodon japonicus.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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